Medical Definition: Diabetes mellitus is a group of metabolic diseases characterized by high blood sugar levels, which result from defects in insulin secretion, or action, or both. Diabetes mellitus, commonly referred to as diabetes, was first identified as a disease associated with “sweet urine," and excessive muscle loss in the ancient world. Elevated levels of blood glucose (hyperglycemia) lead to spillage of glucose into the urine, hence the term sweet urine. Normally, blood glucose levels are tightly controlled by insulin, a hormone produced by the pancreas. Insulin lowers the blood glucose level. When the blood glucose elevates (for example, after eating food), insulin is released from the pancreas to normalize the glucose level. In patients with diabetes, the absence or insufficient production of insulin causes hyperglycemia.
The symptoms are elevated sugar levels in the urine and blood, increased urination, thirst, hunger, weakness, weight loss, and itching. Prolonged hyperglycemia (excess blood glucose) leads to increased protein and fat catabolism, a condition that can cause premature vascular degeneration and atherosclerosis (see arteriosclerosis). Uncontrolled diabetes leads to diabetic acidosis, in which ketones build up in the blood. Patients have sweet-smelling breath, and may suffer confusion, unconsciousness, and death. There are two distinct types of diabetes mellitus: insulin-dependent and non insulin-dependent.
Address With:
Ultra Cleanse, Pro-Biotic, MBC, and dietary changes; include nopales cactus.
Disclaimer:
The information presented herein by Genesis 1 Nutrition is intended for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice. These statements have not been evaluated by the FDA and are not intended to diagnose, cure, treat or prevent a medical or health condition. Before using any supplements, it is always advisable to consult with your own health care provider. Individual results may vary. If you have or suspect you have a medical problem, promptly contact your professional health care provider.
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